“Meditation, Judaism, and Self-Mastery”
Let’s reclaim our spiritual heritage!
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We will continue our study of Musar meditation, and learn how it helps us rearrange our lives, as part of becoming enlightened. We will focus on structured vs unstructured meditation.
We will also discuss how to understand distractions, to improve your meditative practice, Part VII: Lethargy.
Jewish meditation techniques we have covered so far:
Amidah: achieving consciousness of God through prayer.
Hitbodedut: becoming mindful through internal and external isolation.
Ruach Hakodesh (Enlightenment:) transcending the physical, through work on yourself.
Upcoming:
Unification: experiencing Oneness with God by reciting the Shema.
Blessing power: meditations to bring you closer to God through mundane acts.
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The Traditions: Enlightenment
Rabbi Kaplan – “Meditation and the Bible”
Review:
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What sins are evil?
How does the pursuit of Ruach Hakodesh help us avoid them?
Ruach Hakodesh (Enlightenment:) transcending the physical, through work on yourself.
These are the steps leading to Ruach Hakodesh outlined in the Talmud: Study; Carefulness; Diligence; Cleanliness; Abstention; Purity; Piety; Humility; Fear of Sin; Holiness.
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The Musar movement and how it promotes work on yourself.
Rabbi Kaplan – “Jewish Meditation,” pp 161 – 165
Musar – self-perfection
Interpersonal relationships
You can’t grow spiritually vicariously
Individual responsibility
Ramchal
Daily habit
Contemplation as meditation
Extraneous thoughts
Becoming a more effective human being
Mantra repetition
Absorbing the message
Speak to the body
Stop gossiping
Lose weight
Pace the changes
Momentum
Quit smoking
Musar and rearranging your life
Rabbi Kaplan – “Jewish Meditation,” p 162
The first part of the Musar program was to make a daily habit of reading a lesson from a classical Musar work. After reading the lesson, one was to spend a short period of time contemplating it and relating it to one’s own life.
As the individual began to advance, this contemplation became a meditation. One would read from a classical Musar text on how to improve the ethical, moral, and religious quality of one’s life, then meditate on this lesson for twenty to thirty minutes. This is a simple type of meditation, similar to the one described in Chapter 3, where I discussed meditating on how to rearrange your life.
Meditation Techniques: Rearranging your life
Rabbi Kaplan – “Jewish Meditation,” pp 15 – 24
Meditation techniques
Prayer
Three categories
Meditation categories
New:
Controlled thinking
Rearranging your furniture
Rearranging your life
Purpose?
Multiple sessions
Growth
Daily?
New threshold
God
Two ways
Kabbalah
Conversation
Abraham
Extraneous thoughts
Oral conversation
Structure
Biblical verse
Gerushin
Memorize
Writing
Entire verse
Visual contemplation
Externally directed
Gaze
Repetition
Any subject
Mantra
Inner-directed
Other faculties
Action meditation
Emotions
Self-control
Direct control of thoughts
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Next class:
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Best practices for meditation
Bhante Gunaratana, “Mindfulness in Plain English,”
Dealing with Distractions Part II, pp 115 – 130
Understanding distractions Lesson VII – Lethargy, p 121 – 122
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